ORA-29861: domain index is marked LOADING/FAILED/UNUSABLE

When users performing the transactions on tables where DOMAIN,SPATIAL indexes are part of it they may receive below error and unable to proceed.

SQL> DELETE FROM USER_URL where CXT_ID=8484884;
ERROR at line 1: ORA-29861: domain index is marked LOADING/FAILED/UNUSABLE

The main reason for this error is user might have copied the table/index using export/import or different method but the CREATE INDEX and failed.

Find out what caused the failure of CREATE INDEX. In many cases not having enough space on the Tablespace where you are creating the index is the culprit.

SQL> SELECT INDEX_NAME, TABLE_NAME STATUS,DOMIDX_STATUS,DOMIDX_OPSTATUS FROM DBA_INDEXES WHERE DOMIDX_OPSTATUS='FAILED';

INDEX_NAME     TABLE_NAME STATUS   DOMIDX_STATUS  DOMIDX_OPSTATUS
------------------ --------------- ---------- --------------------- -------------------------  
USER_URL_IDX  USER_URL      VALID    VALID                    FAILED


When verified I found that schema refreshed recently, and index not created successfully.

ORA-31693: Table data object "FIN"."USER_URL" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-29861: domain index is marked LOADING/FAILED/UNUSABLE

If you need workaround to proceed with transactions immediately, then drop the index.
The permanent fix will be drop and recreate index successfully.

To avoid this type of issues, make sure you perform following checks.

1. Before refresh verify the tablespace or file systems has enough space and add required space
2. After import check the data pump or import log file and fix all failures
3. Run utlrp.sql to recompile all invalid objects.

Thanks & Regards

https://oracleracexpert.com

Oracle "Hyperion EPMA Server" service is not coming online

Recently I have encountered this issue with Oracle Hyperion. When we restarted Hyperion server, the “Hyperion EPMA Server” service is not coming online and application is down.

Here are the Errors from event.log

EPMA_Server
[EPMA Server Startup] ERROR SVR_ERR_PROCESSMGR_CANT_INIT_SESSIONMGR:Cannot initialize the Session Manager.Hyperion.DimensionServer.Interface.Exceptions.EPMAServiceException: Cannot initialize the Session Manager. ---> Hyperion.CommonServices.Exceptions.SessionManagerException: An error was encountered by the CAS Security Provider: Class: java.lang.NullPointerException
StackTrace:

at Hyperion.DimensionServer.SessionManager.CasSecurityProvider.GetDataBaseDetails(String& vendor, String& serverName, Int32& dbPort, String& dbName, String& username, String& password, String& jdbcUrl)
at Hyperion.DimensionServer.SessionManager.SessionManager.InitializeSqlConnectionString()
at Hyperion.DimensionServer.SessionManager.SessionManager.Initialize(String configFileName, Boolean restorePastInstanceSessions, Boolean enableCaching)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---


Hyperion EPMA DimmensionServer
Service cannot be started. Hyperion.DimensionServer.Interface.Exceptions.EPMAServiceException: Cannot initialize the Session Manager. ---> Hyperion.CommonServices.Exceptions.SessionManagerException: An error was encountered by the CAS Security Provider: Class: java.lang.NullPointerException
StackTrace:
at Hyperion.DimensionServer.SessionManager.CasSecurityProvider.GetDataBaseDetails(String& vendor, String& serverName, Int32& dbPort, String& dbName, String& username, String& password, String& jdbcUrl)
at Hyperion.DimensionServer.SessionManager.SessionManager.InitializeSqlConnectionString()
at Hyperion.DimensionServer.SessionManager.SessionManager.Initialize(String configFileName, Boolean restorePastInstanceSessions, Boolean enableCaching)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---

The event log is no much helpful. But note that the Hyperion EPMA Service will not come up if you have any issues with database. Check the logs to see any “ORA- “errors .

I found below error in EssbaseAdminServices0.log
#### <[ACTIVE] ExecuteThread: '0' for queue: 'weblogic.kernel.Default (self-tuning)'> <> <> <> <1329242417925> ORA-28001: the password has expired

Now it’s clear that Database user password expired.

SQL> select USERNAME, ACCOUNT_STATUS from dba_users where USERNAME = ‘SHARED_SERVICES’;

USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS
------------------------------ --------------------------------
SHARED_SERVICES EXPIRED(GRACE)

Do not change the password. If you change the password then you need to re-configure the Hyperion service in order to use the new password.

If you know the password then set the using below command.
SQL> Alter user SHARED_SERVICES identified by ‘xxxxxx’;

If you don’t know the password then reset the password following below steps
SQL> select password from sys.user$ where name='SHARED_SERVICES';

PASSWORD
------------------------------
61266722B44D5BG418

SQL> alter user QWERTY identified by values '61266722B44D5BG418’;
User altered.

Also make sure to modify PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME to “UNLIMITED” for DEFAULT or User profile that you are using

SQL> alter profile default limit PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME unlimited;
Profile altered.

Regards,
Satishbabu Gunukula
http://www.oracleracexpert.com

ORA-02304: invalid object identifier literal and ORA-39083 errors during impdp

Users might receive below error during the import.

ORA-39083: Object type TYPE:"ORCL"."OID_TAB1" failed to create with error:
ORA-02304: invalid object identifier literal

Failing sql is:
CREATE EDITIONABLE TYPE "ORCL"."OID_TAB1" OID 'FB3CF41KK327B011D053F114ABBC878C' AS OBJECT (
className1 VARCHAR2(200),
id1 NUMBER)

Run below query in the database and check for TPYE_ODI exists or not

 
SQL> select OWNER, TYPE_NAME from DBA_TYPES where TYPE_OID='FB3CF41KK327B011D053F114ABBC878C ';

OWNER TYPE_OID
------------------------------------------ --------------------------------
ORCL      FB3CF41KK327B011D053F114ABBC878C

In most cases you will see the ODI is already exists in the database. The ODI already exists, and you cannot create ODI with same name that’s why it failed. You need to follow one of the options.

1. Create the object with new ODI – You can remove the ODI clause from the statement and run again. The database will generate new ODI for the object.

2. Drop the existing TYPE_ODI and reimport - DROP the object and reimport so that object will create with same ODI

3. In “impdp” use the parameter transform=oid:n - Using the parameter during the impdp will import TYPES with new ODI.

I have used all 3 methods based upon different scenarios.

Thanks & Regards,

http://oracleracexpert.com

WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)

The ORA-3136 will be written into alert.log when users fails to provide credentials and cannot authenticate within the set timeout value.

The default value set for below parameters in sqlnet.ora is 60 seconds.

SQLNET.INBOUND_CONNECT_TIMEOUT
INBOUND_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_listener_name

You will see below error in the alert.log file

Fatal NI connect error 12170.
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.5.0.0.0
Time: 14-OCT-2023 18:06:02
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err code: 12535

TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
ns secondary err code: 12606
nt main err code: 0
nt secondary err code: 0
nt OS err code: 0
Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=xxx.xx.xxx.xx)(PORT=51290))
2023-10-12T16:06:02.222415-07:00
WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
2023-10-12T16:15:18.866821-07:00

In the above log you can see the client IP and port, you can able to check corresponding entry in the listener log as well. Also, you can see the time stamp of user initiated the connection and time stamp when user got error, it will be more than 60 sec.

The main reason for the error is …

1. When user or application trying to connect using wrong credentials or no attend made under 1 min threshold default value of the instance.

You can able to reproduce the issue by entering wrong credentials

 
SQL> sqlplus HR/xxxx@orcl
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri Oct 13 19:31:30 2023
Version 19.18.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2022, Oracle. All rights reserved.

ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied

$ tail -f orcl_alert.log
Fri Oct 13 19:32:31 2023
WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)

2. If the database has some performance issues or any network delay can cause long time and cannot authenticate user within default time out i.e. 60 seconds

If the database has some load causing the slowness, then increasing SQLNET.INBOUND_CONNECT_TIMEOUT to higher value will help to reduce the errors.

No DB restart required when you make the change in sqlnet.ora but note that it will be applicable to next server process.

3. The server receives the request but cannot be able to authenticate with in default time out i.e. 60 seconds

Find out what causing the delay in authentication if required increase the time out value.

If you are receiving error frequently you can enable tracing using below command
SQL> alter system set events '3136 trace name errorstack level 3';

 
You can trun off tracing using
SQL> alter system set events '3136 trace name context off';

Note that tracing will be generated under USER_DUMP_DEST or BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST

If you still seeing these warnings I would suggest to raise a ticket with oracle support

Thanks,
https://oracleracexpert.com

Article: Mastering Data History using Oracle's Flashback Data Archive Feature

The Historical data is key for business decisions and having reliable data is very important for organizations. There are frequent implications for both financial and legal data for organizations and having a secure and accurate history of change of data is crucial for business.

Oracle Flashback technology offers significant benefits for database management and recovery. 

Please see the below article how it will help to meet the organizational needs.

Mastering Data History : A Guide using Oracle's Flashback Data Archive Feature
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/mastering-data-history-guide-using-oracles-flashback-archive?trk=public_profile_article_view

Thanks,

https://oracleracexpert.com